Gastroenterology and Hepatology

24 free practice questions at the clinical rotations stage shared by students. Answer them right here — no account needed.

Practise theseOne at a time, in a random order, with the explanation after each.

A 29-year-old woman asks whether she has coeliac disease. For three years she had bloating, loose stools and tiredness; four months ago she removed gluten from…

Clinical rotations · middle twist

A 34-year-old woman describes 18 months of intermittent difficulty swallowing. From the beginning both liquids and solids have been affected, and it is worse wh…

Clinical rotations · common

A 56-year-old man with alcohol-related cirrhosis presents with profuse vomiting of blood. He is agitated, intermittently drowsy and repeatedly coughing while bl…

Clinical rotations · common

A 61-year-old man is brought to the emergency department after fainting and passing a large amount of bright red blood. His blood pressure is now 102/70 mmHg af…

Clinical rotations · middle twist

A 21-year-old university student notices yellowing of his eyes after several days of restricted food intake during examinations. He is otherwise well and has no…

Clinical rotations · common

A 42-year-old woman has 18 months of fatigue, pruritus and intermittent discomfort beneath the right costal margin. Alkaline phosphatase is 410 U/L (30–110), al…

Clinical rotations · middle twist

A 79-year-old woman presents with four days of intermittent cramping abdominal pain, vomiting and increasing abdominal distension. She has no history of abdomin…

Clinical rotations · common

A 67-year-old man with a previous midline laparotomy presents with colicky abdominal pain, vomiting and progressive distension. Initially the pain came in waves…

Clinical rotations · middle twist

A 69-year-old man has had three episodes of melaena over two months and requires repeated iron infusions. He takes no non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and…

Clinical rotations · common

A 34-year-old man with established primary sclerosing cholangitis develops worsening pruritus and jaundice over six weeks, with a 5 kg weight loss. His bilirubi…

Clinical rotations · middle twist

A 47-year-old woman has fatigue, pruritus and intermittent jaundice. Alanine aminotransferase is 680 U/L (5–40), IgG is 31 g/L (7–16), antinuclear and smooth-mu…

Clinical rotations · common

A 42-year-old man presents with several months of pruritus followed by yellowing of the eyes. He has ulcerative colitis, an alkaline phosphatase of 680 U/L (30–…

Clinical rotations · common

A 61-year-old man asks about bowel cancer screening. He has no change in bowel habit, rectal bleeding or iron deficiency, and his mother was diagnosed with bowe…

Clinical rotations · common

A 61-year-old man returns to discuss the result of a bowel cancer screening kit he completed through the national program, which detected blood in one of two sa…

Clinical rotations · common

A 68-year-old man presents with three months of increasing tiredness and breathlessness climbing stairs. He eats a mixed diet, takes no regular medications, and…

Clinical rotations · common

A 78-year-old man from a residential aged care facility, with long-standing constipation, presents with three days of increasing abdominal distension and no pas…

Clinical rotations · common

A 45-year-old woman is admitted with epigastric pain radiating to the back and a serum lipase of 2400 U/L (<60). Ultrasound shows multiple small stones in the g…

Clinical rotations · middle twist

A 68-year-old woman presents with two days of constant right upper quadrant and epigastric pain. Overnight she had two episodes of violent, uncontrollable shaki…

Clinical rotations · common

A 35-year-old man born in Vietnam attends for pre-employment health screening and is found to have the following results: HBsAg negative, anti-HBs positive at 8…

Clinical rotations · common

A 58-year-old man is reviewed after routine blood tests show ALT 68 U/L (<40), AST 44 U/L (<40) and GGT 80 U/L (<60). He has type 2 diabetes and hypertension, h…

Clinical rotations · common